在日常的学习、工作、生活中,肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,欢迎大家分享阅读。
清明节踏青的作文500字 清明节踏青的作文900字以上篇一
清明节源于商代时代,是我国汉族的传统节日之一,为中国二十四节气之一,时间约在每年的阳历4月5日前后。清明节后雨水增多,大地呈现春和景明之象。这一时节万物“吐故纳新”,无论是大自然中的植被,还是与自然共处的人体,都在此时换去冬天的污浊,迎来春天的气息,实现由阴到阳的转化。
古有清明前一天为“寒食节”之说,相传起于春秋时期晋文公悼念介子推“割股充饥”一事,后逐渐清明寒食合二为一。唐代扫墓日期一般在寒食节,宋后移到清明。传说中“寒食节”的起源地就在山西中部介休,介休一名的来历即是为纪念介子推“割股充饥”而不图为报,最终在此被大火烧山而亡,绵山也因此又称“介山”。
相传大禹治水后,人们就用“清明”之语庆贺水患已除,天下太平。此时春暖花开,万物复苏,天清地明,正是春游踏青的好时节。踏青早在唐代就已开始,历代承袭成为习惯。踏青除了欣赏大自然的湖光山色、春光美景之外,还开展各种文娱活动,增添生活情趣。
清明节流行扫墓,其实扫墓乃清明节前一天寒食节的内容,寒食相传起于晋文公悼念介之推一事。唐玄宗开元二十年诏令天下,“寒食上墓”。因寒食与清明相接,后来就逐渐传成清明扫墓了。明清时期,清明扫墓更为盛行。古时扫墓,孩子们还常要放风筝。有的风筝上安有竹笛,经风一吹能发出响声,犹如筝的声音,据说风筝的名字也就是这么来的。
清明节还有许多失传的风俗,如古代曾长期流传的戴柳、射柳、打秋千等,据载,辽代风俗最重清明节,上至朝廷下至庶民百姓都以打秋千为乐,仕女云集,踏青之风也极盛。
寒食节————寒食即禁火,只能吃冷或预先煮好的食物。相传这个习俗起源于春秋时代,当时晋国有人欲害死大公子重耳,忠臣介之推(又名介子推)便护送重耳逃亡,甚至在饥寒交迫之际,割下自己的肉给重耳吃,希望日后他安然回国,当上国君,并勤政爱民。
十多年后,重耳终于回国当上了国君,即春秋五霸之一的晋文公,并逐一犒赏*期间曾协助他的人,却忘了介之推,他经旁人提醒,才赶忙差人请介之推前来领赏。可是,介之推和母亲到深山隐居。晋文公与臣子在山中遍寻不获,有人提议放火烧山,介之推是孝子,一定会救母亲出来。可是,大火烧了三日三夜,仍不见介之推。火熄灭后,人们在一棵柳树下发现介之推着母亲的尸体。晋文公非常伤心和懊悔,将二人安葬在柳树下。晋文公将放火烧山的一天,定为寒食节,规定人民禁止用火,寒食一天,以纪念介之推的忠诚。
清明节踏青的作文500字 清明节踏青的作文900字以上篇二
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清明节踏青的作文500字 清明节踏青的作文900字以上篇三
踏青是清明的又一重要节俗。清明时节,春光明媚,杨柳青青,人们常借祭墓踏青郊游。
清明节气期间的户外运动,其本来的意义就在于顺应时气,是月生气方盛,阳气发泄,万物萌生,尤其是孩子,更把祭扫踏青当做一件乐事。
现在山东地区仍有这种古老习俗的传承,清明时节,孩子们在村外踏青时,有的用柳树的枝条做成口哨吹,有的抬着头大口呼气。
丰子恺有一篇文章叫《清明》,写自己幼年时在桐乡石门过清明节的活动和感受:
祭扫期间,附近三竺庵里的和尚来问讯,送我们些春笋。我们也到这庵里去玩,看见竹林很大,身入其中,不见天日。我们终年住在那市井尘嚣中的低小狭窄的百年老屋里,一朝来到乡村田野,感觉异常新鲜,心情特别快适,好似遨游五湖四海。因此我们把清明扫墓当做无上的乐事。我的父亲孜孜兀兀地在穷乡僻壤的蓬门败屋之中度送短促的一生,我想起了感到无限的同情。
因为有外出郊游的机会,童年的丰子恺把清明扫墓当做无上的乐事,周作人也有同样的感受,他在《百草园》中写道:“在旧时代里,上坟时节顶高兴的是女人,其次是小孩们。从前读书人家不准妇女外出,其唯一的机会是去上坟,固然是回娘家或拜忌日也可以出门,不过那只是走一趟路,不像上坟那样坐了山轿,到山林田野兜一个圈子。况且又正是三月初暖的天气,怎能不痛快地游乐一番呢?”
周作人对清明祭扫时的吃食记忆深刻,在多篇文章中皆有所提及:
小时候扫墓采杜鹃花的乐趣到了成年便已消失,至今还记忆着的只有烧鹅的味道,因为北方没有这东西,所以特别不能忘记也未可知。在乡下的上坟酒席中一定有一味烧鹅,称为熏鹅,制法与北京的烧鸭子一样,不过它并不以皮为重,乃是连肉一起,蘸了酱油醋吃,肉理较粗,可是我觉得很好吃,比鸭子还好。
那时的小孩子还会吃一些野菜或者野菜的加工品,如黄花麦果和紫云英,周作人写道:
黄花麦果通称鼠鞠草,系菊科植物,叶小,微圆互生,表面有白毛,花黄色,簇生梢头。春天采嫩叶,捣烂去汁,和粉做糕,称黄花麦果糕。小孩们有歌赞美之云:黄花麦果韧结结,关得大门自要吃;半块拿弗出,一块自要吃。
清明前后扫墓时,有些人家一一大约是保存古风的人家—用黄花麦果作供,但不做饼状,做成小颗如指顶大,或细条如小指,以五六个作一攒,名日茧果,不知是什么意思,或因蚕上山时设等,也用这种食品,故有是称,亦未可知。自从十二三岁时外出不参与外祖家扫墓以后,不复见过茧果,近来住在北京,也不再见黄花麦果的影子了。
扫墓时候所常吃的还有一种野菜,俗名草紫,通称紫云英。农人在收获后,播种田内,用作肥料,是一种很被贱视的植物,但采取嫩茎油食,味颇鲜美,似豌豆苗。花紫红色,数十亩接连不断,一片锦绣,如铺着华美的地毯,非常好看,而且花朵状若蝴蝶,又如鸡雏,尤为小孩所喜。
清明节踏青的作文500字 清明节踏青的作文900字以上篇四
过两天就是清明节了,今天提前去较远的山里扫墓,等到清明节那天才去沿海路那边扫墓。
于是早上10点就随着大伯、三伯、爸爸、小叔等一行人前去大山里踏青了。
我 们是坐一位戴眼镜的哥哥的“人载货车”去的,就是那种前面载人,后面载货物的车。也还算好,不用像去年那样坐拖拉机,这车比那车舒服多了,深绿色的,尽管 我感觉坐在后面像是货物一样,但是露天的车还真是没坐过几次,很新鲜,一路上可以吹吹风,挺爽的! 清明期间去山上扫墓我每次都是必定要去的,可有趣了,可以开拓视野,看看以前从没有看过的新鲜事物,亲身感受大自然。
一路上,和我们一同坐在露天的车后板上的爸爸、小叔还有立群哥哥一直说个不停,当然,我们这些小孩觉得闷了,也免不了要插上几句。俊桐和建南也总要从车后板上,但却受了不少骂,哈哈。俊龙哥倒是很照顾我们,跟我们开玩笑,还跟慎敏玩,他人很好哩!
由于董明光学校在大山附近,所以在要转弯进入大山里时,我看见了董明光学校的校门:乳白色的墙,又高又厚,中间有一道大大的铁门和一个小的铁门,小铁门旁还 有个精美别致、小巧可爱的小房子,“那可能是看门人的休息室吧。”墙上的最上方刻着金光闪闪、用楷书写的十分显眼异常大号的五个字“董明光学校”。放眼望 去,还能望见校门进去后居于中央的一个水池,池的中央有一个射手座的石雕。整个学校给人一种宁静、干净、新而漂亮的印象。
进入了大山里,眼前尽是一片茫茫的绿色,除了石头的土黄色,很难再在山里找到其它色彩了。
山路很不好走,到处是坑坑洼洼的石头和黄泥土,山路边长满了杂草和各种奇性各异的树木,还有一些漂亮迷人的野花。
一 行人排着队爬上山,由于以防万一,遇到有点陡或是斜的路,我总会抓住这些树条或是杂草或是几簇野花,借着它们向上爬,凡是被我抓住的花、草、树条,很少没 有被扯断的,哎,怪可惜的,也挺可怜,就这么给没了。树木大多是没叶子的.,没叶子的树,树干就很黑,而且树皮裂开,有向下掉的倾向,粘在树干上;树枝更是 容易断,折一段下来,就会觉得像是在掰一块很酥的酥饼,静下来仔细听,还有一个很轻的声音“科”。“到处是花草树木,空气清新,置身于大自然中,感觉真 好!”
我们一共去了四、五处墓地,每到一个墓地,我们都会怀着虔诚的心给祖先上三炷香,“在天上的祖先,也一定会保佑我们的吧,此时此刻,他们会不会在天上看着我们呢?我真想看看我们的祖先长什么样,可是如今能见到的,也只是一块墓碑罢了。”我心里默默地想着。
在我们所去的墓地里,有些墓地的墓碑上的字已经脱落了原先涂上的油漆,大伯、三伯和爸爸他们便会重新用红漆把字描一遍,使墓碑焕然一新,“现在的墓地就是祖先灵魂的家,墓碑就是祖先家的家门,家门要打扮的漂亮一点才对!”于是,我也帮起了忙,帮忙清理杂草。
清明节踏青的作文500字 清明节踏青的作文900字以上篇五
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清明节踏青的作文500字 清明节踏青的作文900字以上篇六
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